કાયદો, ન્યાય અને સમાજમાં અધિકારો પર ચર્ચા કરવા માટે તમારી શબ્દભંડોળ બનાવો! મુખ્ય કાનૂની શબ્દો અને કોર્ટ પ્રક્રિયાઓ શીખો જેથી તમે કાનૂની સિસ્ટમ પર તમારા વિચારો આત્મવિશ્વાસથી વ્યક્ત કરી શકો. અર્થપૂર્ણ વાતચીતમાં ભાગ લેવા માંગતા મધ્યવર્તી શિક્ષણાર્થીઓ માટે યોગ્ય.
Stories
Guilty of fraud trial
English
The defendant was standing in court yesterday. The jury had been deliberating for hours—had she committed the crime? She pleaded not guilty to theft, but the prosecutor insisted it was deliberate fraud. "Did you commit this crime last week?" the judge asked. She said she did not steal anything. The trial was tense—witnesses were called, evidence was examined. Finally, the verdict was announced. "Guilty," the judge declared. She had been charged with fraud, not embezzlement. The jury had reached their decision. "Has justice been served?" someone whispered. She will have to stand trial again soon—this crime was not her first.
Guilty verdict and appeal
English
The court has announced its decision. The defendant was found guilty of burglary and sentenced to prison. He appealed the verdict, claiming the judge was not impartial. The judge had presided over the trial, and the jury had convicted him. His lawyer argued they did not consider all the evidence. She said the decision was unfair and asked for probation instead of prison. The judge refused. He confirmed the defendant was guilty and would serve his sentence. The defendant’s family was shocked. They had hoped he would be acquitted. Now, they must wait to see if his appeal will change the decision.
Court dismissed the charges
English
She was in court yesterday. The prosecutor presented compelling evidence against her. Under oath, the witness testified about the charges. The defense attorney tried to cross-examine the witness, but the judge dismissed the case. Did she present enough evidence to prove her innocence? Was the witness credible? The prosecutor had cross-examined her, but the defense argued the evidence was not effective. He said she had not broken the law. The court dismissed the charges in the end. Even though the case seemed serious at first, the judge decided there was not enough proof. She left the courtroom relieved.
Sample flashcards 20
ગુનો કરવો→to commit a crime
તેણે ગુનો કર્યો છે.→He has committed a crime.
શું તેણીએ ગુનો કર્યો છે?→Has she committed a crime?
આરોપી થવું→to be charged with
ચોરીના આરોપમાં થવું→to be charged with theft
તેઓને ગયા અઠવાડિયે ચોરીના આરોપમાં લીધા હતા.→They were charged with theft last week.
શું તમને ચોરીના આરોપમાં લીધા હતા?→Were you charged with theft?
દોષી હોવાનું કબૂલ કરવું→to plead guilty
પ્રતિવાદીએ દોષી હોવાનું કબૂલ કર્યું.→The defendant pleaded guilty.
શું પ્રતિવાદીએ દોષી હોવાનું કબૂલ કર્યું?→Did the defendant plead guilty?
દોષી નથી એમ જણાવવું→to plead not guilty
તેણીએ દોષી હોવાનું કબૂલ નથી કર્યું.→She did not plead guilty.
ચોકસાઈ માટે ઊભા રહેવું→to stand trial
ફરજિયાતપણે ચોકસાઈ માટે ઊભા રહેવું→to stand trial for fraud
તે ફરજિયાતપણે ચોકસાઈ માટે ઊભો છે.→He is standing trial for fraud.
શું તે ગબન માટે ચોકસાઈ માટે ઊભી છે?→Is she standing trial for embezzlement?
જ્યુરી→the jury
જ્યુરીએ ચુકાદો આપ્યો છે.→The jury has reached a verdict.
શું જ્યુરીએ ચુકાદો આપ્યો છે?→Has the jury reached a verdict?
વિચારણા કરવી→to deliberate
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