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የፍርይ ሕግ

Amharic → English Level B1103 cards3 stories

ሕግ፣ ፍትሕ እና በሕብረተሰቡ ውስጥ ያሉ መብቶችን ለመወያየት የቃላት አከማቻችሁን ገንቡ! ዋና ዋና የሕግ ቃላትን እና የፍርድ ቤት ሂደቶችን ተምሩ እንዲሁም ስለ ሕግ ስርዓቱ እምነታችሁን በራስ ትምክህት ማንገር ትችላላችሁ። ትርጉም ያላቸውን ውይይቶች ለመያዝ ለሚፈልጉ መካከለኛ ተማሪዎች ተስማሚ።

የፍርይ ሕግ

Stories

Guilty of fraud trial

English

The defendant was standing in court yesterday. The jury had been deliberating for hours—had she committed the crime? She pleaded not guilty to theft, but the prosecutor insisted it was deliberate fraud. "Did you commit this crime last week?" the judge asked. She said she did not steal anything. The trial was tense—witnesses were called, evidence was examined. Finally, the verdict was announced. "Guilty," the judge declared. She had been charged with fraud, not embezzlement. The jury had reached their decision. "Has justice been served?" someone whispered. She will have to stand trial again soon—this crime was not her first.

Guilty verdict and appeal

English

The court has announced its decision. The defendant was found guilty of burglary and sentenced to prison. He appealed the verdict, claiming the judge was not impartial. The judge had presided over the trial, and the jury had convicted him. His lawyer argued they did not consider all the evidence. She said the decision was unfair and asked for probation instead of prison. The judge refused. He confirmed the defendant was guilty and would serve his sentence. The defendant’s family was shocked. They had hoped he would be acquitted. Now, they must wait to see if his appeal will change the decision.

Court dismissed the charges

English

She was in court yesterday. The prosecutor presented compelling evidence against her. Under oath, the witness testified about the charges. The defense attorney tried to cross-examine the witness, but the judge dismissed the case. Did she present enough evidence to prove her innocence? Was the witness credible? The prosecutor had cross-examined her, but the defense argued the evidence was not effective. He said she had not broken the law. The court dismissed the charges in the end. Even though the case seemed serious at first, the judge decided there was not enough proof. She left the courtroom relieved.

Sample flashcards 20

  • ወንጀል ለመፈጸም to commit a crime
  • አንድ ወንጀል ፈጽሟል። He has committed a crime.
  • አንድ ወንጀል ፈጽማለች? Has she committed a crime?
  • ከ... ጋር �ስናቆት መቀበል to be charged with
  • �ጭ ከመስረቅ ጋር የተያያዘ to be charged with theft
  • ባለፈው ሳምንት ከስርቆት ጋር ተከሰሱ። They were charged with theft last week.
  • ከስርቆት ጋር ተከሰሳችሁ? Were you charged with theft?
  • የወንጀል ክስን መቀበል to plead guilty
  • ተከሳሹ የወንጀል ክሱን ተቀብሏል። The defendant pleaded guilty.
  • ተከሳሹ የወንጀል ክሱን ተቀብሏል? Did the defendant plead guilty?
  • የወንጀል ክስን አለመቀበል to plead not guilty
  • የወንጀል ክስን አልተቀበለችም። She did not plead guilty.
  • ፍርድ ቤት ፊት ለፊት መቆም to stand trial
  • ለማጭበርበር ፍርድ ቤት ፊት ለፊት መቆም to stand trial for fraud
  • �ለማጭበርበር ፍርድ ቤት ፊት ለፊት ቆሟል። He is standing trial for fraud.
  • �ለማጥፋት ፍርድ ቤት ፊት ለፊት ቆማለች? Is she standing trial for embezzlement?
  • ጉባኤ the jury
  • ጉባኤው ውሳኔ ላይ ደርሷል። The jury has reached a verdict.
  • ጉባኤው ውሳኔ ላይ �ለ? Has the jury reached a verdict?
  • ውሳኔ ላይ መወሰን to deliberate

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