د قانون او عدالت په اړه د ټولنې کې د خبرو اترو لپاره مهم کلیدي لغات زده کړئ. د اساسي قانوني اصطلاحاتو، د محکمې مرحلو، او ستاسو د حقونو پوهه ترلاسه کړئ ترڅو تاسو وکولی شئ ورځنی موضوعات په باور سره بحث کړئ. د ابتدایی زده کوونکو لپاره عالي چې څنګه ټولنه کار کوي سپړنه کوي.
Stories
Jury decides suspect's fate
English
The police arrested a suspect in a theft case. The defendant pleaded not guilty, but the prosecutor presented strong evidence. The jury members must reach a fair decision soon. Was the suspect involved in other crimes? He has been charged with fraud, but the judge hasn't announced the verdict yet. Did he commit the crime? The criminal wasn't found with any stolen items. Have they been impartial? The case wasn't easy. If the jury finds him guilty, he will go to prison. If they don't, he will win the case. She couldn't believe he was a suspect. Will the truth be revealed? The new evidence might change everything.
Verdict Next Week
English
The court will serve the verdict next week. The jury has seen all the evidence. The prosecution must prove guilt beyond doubt. The defendant pleaded not guilty, but the police collected enough evidence. The judge will pronounce the verdict tomorrow. Will she be guilty? The defense says no. They tell the court, "The evidence is not enough." But the witness has identified her. Did she testify? No, she didn’t. Why? She is afraid. The judge must decide: Is the evidence true? If she is guilty, the sentence will be severe. She will go to prison. The jury has not reached a verdict yet. Are they in doubt? Time will tell.
Guilty verdict and prison sentence
English
The judge read the verdict. "Guilty," she said. The court set bail at $10,000, but he couldn’t pay. His family posted bail for him. Now he must serve time in prison. The sentence was two years. His lawyer said, "We will appeal this decision." The prison is overcrowded, but he has to go. If he violates probation, he will go back. His family asked, "Can he get parole soon?" The judge said, "No, he must serve his full sentence first." She placed him on probation after prison. They asked, "Does he have to follow strict conditions?" The judge replied, "Yes, or his parole will be denied."
Sample flashcards 20
د جرم قضیه→a criminal case
آیا هغه په جرمي قضیه کې ښکیل و؟→Was he involved in a criminal case?
هغه په جرمي قضیه کې ښکیل نه وه.→She wasn't involved in a criminal case.
جرم کول→to commit a crime
آیا هغوی جرم وکړ؟→Did they commit a crime?
هغه هیڅ جرم ونه کړ.→He didn't commit any crimes.
نیول کېدل→to be arrested
پولیسو متهم نیولی دی.→The police have arrested the suspect.
آیا پولیسو تر اوسه متهم نیولی دی؟→Have the police arrested the suspect yet?
په تور نیول→to be charged with
هغه د غلا په تور تورن شوې ده.→She has been charged with theft.
آیا هغه د کلک په تور تورن شوی دی؟→Has he been charged with fraud?
متهم→the defendant
متهم بې ګناه وبلل.→The defendant pleaded not guilty.
آیا متهم ګناهکار وګڼل شو؟→Was the defendant found guilty?
استازي→the prosecutor
استازي نوي شواهد وړاندې کړل.→The prosecutor presented new evidence.
آیا استازي په قضیه کې بریالی شو؟→Did the prosecutor win the case?
قاضي→the judge
قاضي به ډیر ژر حکم اعلان کړي.→The judge will announce the verdict soon.
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