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Эрүүгийн хууль

Mongolian → English Level A286 cards3 stories

Нийгэмд хууль, шударга ёсны талаар ярилцах гол үгс, хэллэгүүдийг сур. Энгийн хуулийн нэр томьёо, шүүхийн үйл явцын алхмууд, өөрийн эрх зүйг ойлгож, өдөр тутмын сэдвүүдийг өөртөө итгэлтэйгээр хэлэлцэх боломжтой болно. Нийгмийн үйл ажиллагааг судалж буй анхан шатны хэл суралцагчдод зориулав.

Эрүүгийн хууль

Stories

Jury decides suspect's fate

English

The police arrested a suspect in a theft case. The defendant pleaded not guilty, but the prosecutor presented strong evidence. The jury members must reach a fair decision soon. Was the suspect involved in other crimes? He has been charged with fraud, but the judge hasn't announced the verdict yet. Did he commit the crime? The criminal wasn't found with any stolen items. Have they been impartial? The case wasn't easy. If the jury finds him guilty, he will go to prison. If they don't, he will win the case. She couldn't believe he was a suspect. Will the truth be revealed? The new evidence might change everything.

Verdict Next Week

English

The court will serve the verdict next week. The jury has seen all the evidence. The prosecution must prove guilt beyond doubt. The defendant pleaded not guilty, but the police collected enough evidence. The judge will pronounce the verdict tomorrow. Will she be guilty? The defense says no. They tell the court, "The evidence is not enough." But the witness has identified her. Did she testify? No, she didn’t. Why? She is afraid. The judge must decide: Is the evidence true? If she is guilty, the sentence will be severe. She will go to prison. The jury has not reached a verdict yet. Are they in doubt? Time will tell.

Guilty verdict and prison sentence

English

The judge read the verdict. "Guilty," she said. The court set bail at $10,000, but he couldn’t pay. His family posted bail for him. Now he must serve time in prison. The sentence was two years. His lawyer said, "We will appeal this decision." The prison is overcrowded, but he has to go. If he violates probation, he will go back. His family asked, "Can he get parole soon?" The judge said, "No, he must serve his full sentence first." She placed him on probation after prison. They asked, "Does he have to follow strict conditions?" The judge replied, "Yes, or his parole will be denied."

Sample flashcards 20

  • гэмт хэрэг a criminal case
  • Тэр гэмт хэрэгт холбогдсон уу? Was he involved in a criminal case?
  • Тэр гэмт хэрэгт холбогдоогүй. She wasn't involved in a criminal case.
  • гэмт хэрэг үйлдэх to commit a crime
  • Тэд гэмт хэрэг үйлдсэн үү? Did they commit a crime?
  • Тэр ямар ч гэмт хэрэг үйлдээгүй. He didn't commit any crimes.
  • баригдах to be arrested
  • Цагдаа сэжигтэнийг баривчилсан. The police have arrested the suspect.
  • Цагдаа сэжигтэнийг баривчилсан уу? Have the police arrested the suspect yet?
  • ...-тэй холбогдуулан шүүх to be charged with
  • Тэр хулгайгаар шүүгдэж байна. She has been charged with theft.
  • Тэр залилангаар шүүгдэж байна уу? Has he been charged with fraud?
  • хариуцагч the defendant
  • Хариуцагч гэм буруугүй гэж мэдүүлсэн. The defendant pleaded not guilty.
  • Хариуцагч гэмтэй гэж олдсон уу? Was the defendant found guilty?
  • шүүгч the prosecutor
  • Шүүгч шинэ нотолгоо танилцуулсан. The prosecutor presented new evidence.
  • Шүүгч хэргийг хожсон уу? Did the prosecutor win the case?
  • шүүгч the judge
  • Шүүгч удахгүй шийдвэрээ зарлах болно. The judge will announce the verdict soon.

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